Emile, or On Education

Book Review

«Emile, or On Education» by Jean-Jacques Rousseau is a foundational work that has had a significant impact on pedagogy and the philosophy of education. Critics note that Rousseau offers revolutionary ideas about natural education, emphasizing the importance of developing the child in harmony with nature. He criticizes traditional educational methods, which he believes suppress children's natural inclinations and curiosity. Rousseau argues that education should be individualized and consider the unique needs of each child. The book consists of five parts, each dedicated to different stages of a child's development, from infancy to youth. Critics also note that Rousseau raises important questions about the role of the teacher and parent in the upbringing process, and his ideas about the freedom and autonomy of the child remain relevant today. Despite some utopian elements, «Emile» continues to inspire educators and thinkers to reconsider traditional approaches to education.