The Social Contract

Interesting Facts

• The book is one of the most important works on political philosophy and has significantly influenced the development of democracy and republicanism.
• Rousseau introduces the concept of the «general will», which is the expression of the collective will of the people and should be directed towards the common good.
• In the book, Rousseau argues that legitimate political power is based on a social contract made between citizens.
• Rousseau criticizes absolute monarchy and asserts that sovereignty should belong to the people.
• The book was banned in France and Geneva shortly after publication due to its radical ideas.
• Rousseau views freedom as a fundamental condition of human existence and asserts that man is born free but is everywhere in chains.
• Rousseau's work had a significant influence on the French Revolution and subsequent political movements.