The Poverty of Philosophy

Book Review

Karl Marx's «The Poverty of Philosophy» is a critical response to Proudhon's «The Philosophy of Poverty». In this book, Marx sharply critiques Proudhon's economic and philosophical views, accusing him of idealism and misunderstanding the dialectical method. Marx argues that Proudhon is unable to grasp the historical role of class struggle and material conditions in societal development. Critics note that Marx demonstrates a deep understanding of economic processes and dialectical materialism in his work, making «The Poverty of Philosophy» an important step in the development of his theoretical views. The book also underscores the importance of a scientific approach to studying economics and social structure, which became the foundation for the further development of Marxist theory. Some critics point to the polemical nature of the text, which, despite its sharpness, contributes to a deeper understanding of the contradictions in the economic theories of the time.