What Is to Be Done?

Summary

The book «What Is to Be Done?» by Vladimir Ilyich Lenin is one of the key works in Marxist theory and practice. In it, Lenin presents his views on organizing the revolutionary movement and the role of the party in the struggle for socialism. The main focus is on the necessity of creating a professional revolutionary organization capable of fighting against the Tsarist regime and capitalism. Lenin criticizes spontaneity and economism in the workers' movement, emphasizing the importance of theoretical preparation and political consciousness. He also addresses issues of agitation, propaganda, and revolutionary tactics, proposing concrete steps for achieving a socialist revolution. The book played a significant role in the formation of the Bolshevik Party and influenced the development of the communist movement in Russia and beyond.