The Woman in the Dunes

Style and Technique

Kobo Abe's novel «The Woman in the Dunes» is distinguished by its unique style and use of various literary techniques. The author's style can be described as minimalist and symbolic. Abe uses simple yet expressive language that creates an atmosphere of alienation and isolation. Descriptions of the environment and the characters' internal states often intertwine, creating a sense of claustrophobia and hopelessness. Literary devices such as metaphors and allegories play a crucial role in conveying deep meanings and themes, such as the struggle for survival, the absurdity of existence, and the search for identity. The narrative structure is linear but rich with internal monologues and philosophical reflections of the protagonist, allowing a deeper understanding of his psychological state and motivation. Overall, the novel combines elements of existentialism and surrealism, making it a unique work in Japanese literature.