On the Eve

Main Characters and Their Development

• Elena Stakhova - the main heroine of the novel, a young woman striving for spiritual and personal growth. She seeks the meaning of life and her place in the world, shows interest in social issues, and strives for justice. Throughout the novel, Elena undergoes internal conflicts and experiences that lead her to realize her true feelings and convictions.
• Dmitry Insarov - a Bulgarian revolutionary fighting for the liberation of his homeland from Ottoman rule. He is honest, noble, and dedicated to his cause. Meeting Elena becomes a significant event for him, and their relationship develops against the backdrop of his revolutionary activities. Insarov embodies idealism and selflessness.
• Andrey Bersenev - a friend of Elena and Insarov, a young scholar and philosopher. He is in love with Elena, but his feelings remain unrequited. Bersenev represents the image of an intellectual pondering the meaning of life and human relationships. His development in the novel is linked to the realization and acceptance of his feelings.
• Shubin - an artist and friend of Elena, a person with a vibrant and lively character. He also has feelings for Elena, but his love is more lighthearted. Shubin represents the image of a creative personality seeking inspiration and meaning in art and life.