Fathers and Sons

Style and Technique

Ivan Turgenev's "Fathers and Sons" is written in a realistic style, characterized by precise and detailed depictions of the characters' lives and surroundings. Turgenev uses simple and clear language, making the work accessible to a wide audience. An important feature of the language is the use of dialogues, which help reveal the characters' personalities and worldviews. Literary techniques include contrast and antithesis, especially in portraying the generational conflict between "fathers" and "sons." The narrative structure is linear, with a clear plot development and gradual character revelation. Turgenev masterfully uses landscape descriptions to create atmosphere and emphasize the characters' inner states. Symbols play an important role, such as Bazarov's nihilism, which contrasts with traditional values. The novel is also rich in philosophical reflections and social commentary, giving it depth and complexity.