Philoctetes

Book Review

Sophocles' «Philoctetes» is a tragedy that explores themes of betrayal, suffering, and redemption. Critics note that Sophocles masterfully depicts the inner world of the characters, especially Philoctetes, who suffers not only physically but also morally due to the betrayal of his comrades. His isolation on the island of Lemnos symbolizes human loneliness and alienation. One of the key moments of the play is Neoptolemus's moral choice, as he wavers between duty and compassion. Critics emphasize that Sophocles skillfully uses dialogues and monologues to reveal the depth of the characters and their internal conflicts. The tragedy also examines the theme of heroism and human resilience in the face of adversity. Overall, «Philoctetes» is considered one of Sophocles' most profound and emotionally rich plays, which continues to remain relevant today due to its universal themes and powerful dramatic impact.