Electra

Historical Context and Significance

Sophocles' «Electra» is one of the most significant tragedies in ancient Greek literature. Written in the 5th century BC, this play explores themes of revenge, justice, and family conflicts. The story of Electra, the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, who seeks to avenge her father's murder, has had a profound impact on subsequent literature and art. Sophocles' tragedy has inspired numerous adaptations and interpretations in theater, literature, and film, and has influenced the development of psychoanalysis, particularly in the context of the Electra complex. The play also serves as an important source for understanding ancient Greek culture, religion, and social structure.