Major Barbara

Main Characters and Their Development

• Barbara Undershaft - The main character, a major in the Salvation Army, who strives to help the poor and needy. At the beginning of the play, she is full of idealism and faith in her ability to change the world, but as the plot unfolds, she faces moral dilemmas and begins to question her beliefs.
• Andrew Undershaft - Barbara's father, a wealthy industrialist and arms magnate. He is cynical and pragmatic, believing that money and power rule the world. Throughout the play, he tries to prove to Barbara that his approach to life is more realistic.
• Lady Britomart - Barbara's mother, a determined and authoritative woman who seeks to secure her children's future. She plays a crucial role in the family conflicts and attempts to reconcile Barbara with her father.
• Adolphus Cusins - Barbara's fiancé, an intellectual and philosopher. He supports Barbara in her endeavors but is also intrigued by Andrew Undershaft's ideas. By the end of the play, he accepts an offer to work for Andrew, causing an internal conflict for Barbara.
• Stephen Undershaft - Barbara's brother, who is trying to find his place in life. He does not share Barbara's ideals and does not want to follow in his father's footsteps, making him a character in search of himself.