Don Carlos

Historical Context and Significance

The drama «Don Carlos» by Friedrich Schiller, written in 1787, is an important work of German literature and illustrates the transition from Classicism to Romanticism. At its core is the conflict between personal freedom and political power, reflecting the philosophical and political ideas of the Enlightenment era. Schiller explores themes of tyranny, freedom, and moral responsibility, making the work relevant in the context of the struggle for human rights and democratic values. «Don Carlos» significantly influenced the development of dramaturgy, inspiring subsequent generations of writers and playwrights. Additionally, the drama helped solidify Schiller's reputation as one of the leading dramatists of his time, alongside Goethe, and played a crucial role in shaping German national identity.