Anthem

Style and Technique

Ayn Rand's novel «Anthem» is written in the dystopian genre and serves as a philosophical parable. The style of the work is characterized by conciseness and clarity, emphasizing the bleak atmosphere of a totalitarian society devoid of individuality. The language of the book is simple and straightforward, reflecting the limitations and oppression of the world in which the characters live. Rand employs literary devices such as symbolism and allegory to explore themes of freedom, individualism, and collectivism. The narrative structure is linear, told from the first-person perspective, allowing deeper insight into the protagonist's thoughts and feelings. An important element is the use of the pronoun «we» instead of «I», symbolizing the absence of personal identity in society. The protagonist's gradual realization of his individuality and transition to using the pronoun «I» underscores the central idea of the work about the importance of personal freedom and self-expression.