The Murders in the Rue Morgue

Historical Context and Significance

«The Murders in the Rue Morgue» by Edgar Allan Poe is considered the first detective story in literary history. Published in 1841, it laid the groundwork for the detective genre, introducing key elements such as the eccentric yet brilliant detective, his less astute friend who serves as the narrator, and a complex crime that requires logical analysis and deduction to solve. The main character, Auguste Dupin, became a prototype for many subsequent literary detectives, including Sherlock Holmes. The story significantly influenced the development of the detective genre and its popularity in literature, film, and other art forms. It also showcased Poe's mastery in creating a tense and mysterious atmosphere, making his works classics of world literature.