The Magician

Historical Context and Significance

The novel «The Magician» by Somerset Maugham, published in 1908, is one of the author's early works, where he explores themes of occultism, manipulation, and human psychology. The book is inspired by real events and personalities, such as Aleister Crowley, a well-known occultist who served as the prototype for the main character Oliver Haddo. «The Magician» influenced early 20th-century literature, drawing attention to mysticism and esotericism, which were popular at the time. Maugham uses elements of the gothic novel and psychological thriller to create an atmosphere of tension and mystery. Although the book did not receive widespread recognition immediately after publication, it became an important part of Maugham's literary legacy, demonstrating his interest in complex human characters and their internal conflicts. The influence of «The Magician» can be traced in subsequent works where the author continues to explore themes of illusion and self-deception.