The Steel Flea

Historical Context and Significance

Nikolai Leskov's novella «The Steel Flea» holds significant historical and cultural importance in Russian literature. Written in 1881, it is a vivid example of the skaz genre, which Leskov masterfully used to convey the folk language and wisdom. The story of the Russian craftsman Lefty, who managed to shoe an English steel flea, symbolizes the talent and skill of the ordinary Russian people, their diligence and resourcefulness. The novella also reflects themes of patriotism and national pride, contrasting Russian ingenuity and craftsmanship with Western technology and science. «The Steel Flea» influenced the development of Russian literature, becoming one of the classic works studied in schools and universities. It also inspired numerous adaptations in theater and film, becoming an integral part of Russia's cultural heritage.