The Development of Capitalism in Russia

Historical Context and Significance

The book «The Development of Capitalism in Russia» by Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, written in 1899, is one of the key works analyzing Russia's economic development at the end of the 19th century. Lenin thoroughly investigates the processes associated with the transition from a feudal to a capitalist economy, paying special attention to agrarian relations and the role of the peasantry. He uses statistical data and economic theories to substantiate his conclusions about the inevitability of capitalist development in Russia. This work significantly influenced Marxist theory and became an important source for understanding the socio-economic processes occurring in Russia at that time. The book also played a role in forming the ideological basis for subsequent revolutionary movements in the country, as Lenin used its conclusions to justify the necessity of a socialist revolution. The influence of the book extends to the cultural context, as it became a crucial part of discussions about Russia's development paths and its economic policy.