The Autumn of the Middle Ages

Summary

The book «The Autumn of the Middle Ages» by Johan Huizinga explores the cultural and social aspects of the late Middle Ages in Western Europe, particularly in Burgundy and France during the 14th and 15th centuries. Huizinga describes this period as a time of decline and transformation, when medieval ideals and customs began to give way to new forms of thought and social organization. The author analyzes various aspects of life during that time, including religion, art, chivalry, and everyday customs, showing how they reflect changes in people's worldview. Huizinga uses rich historical material to demonstrate how medieval culture, despite its apparent stability, was full of contradictions and tensions, ultimately leading to its transformation and the transition to the Renaissance.