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Classical literature

The Odyssey

Anc Grk. Ὀδύσσεια · около VIII века до н. э.
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Interesting Facts

  • The main character, Odysseus, is known for his cunning and intelligence, which helped him overcome many trials on his way home.
  • Odysseus spent ten years trying to return home after the Trojan War, making his journey one of the longest in literature.
  • Odysseus encountered many mythical creatures and gods, including the Cyclops Polyphemus, the Sirens, and the goddess Calypso.
  • Odysseus used cunning to defeat the Cyclops Polyphemus by introducing himself as «Nobody», allowing him and his men to escape.
  • Odysseus was married to Penelope, who remained faithful to him for the entire twenty years of his absence, despite numerous suitors.
  • Odysseus's son, Telemachus, also plays a significant role in the narrative, setting out to find his father.
  • Odysseus received help from the goddess Athena, who often intervened to guide and protect him.
  • Odysseus and his men encountered the Laestrygonians, giant cannibals who destroyed most of his ships.
  • Odysseus visited the underworld to receive a prophecy from Tiresias, which was a crucial turning point in his journey.
  • Odysseus returned home to Ithaca in the guise of a beggar to secretly assess the situation and devise a plan to rid Penelope of her suitors.
The Odyssey
Date of publication: 14 May 2024
Last updated: 8 July 2024
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The Odyssey
Author
Original titleAnc Grk. Ὀδύσσεια · около VIII века до н. э.