The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness

Methodology and Conclusions

In «The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness», Erich Fromm employs an interdisciplinary approach, combining psychology, sociology, anthropology, and history to study the nature of human aggression and destructiveness. Fromm analyzes different forms of aggression, distinguishing 'benign' aggression, which is natural and necessary for survival, from 'malignant' aggression, characterized by cruelty and destructiveness. He explores historical and cultural examples to demonstrate how social and economic conditions can foster destructive tendencies. Fromm concludes that malignant aggression is not an innate human trait but rather a result of specific social conditions and upbringing. He emphasizes the importance of creating a society that supports humanistic values and promotes the development of constructive forms of interaction.