Medea

Historical Context and Significance

«Medea» is an ancient tragedy written by Euripides in 431 BC, and it stands as one of the greatest works of ancient Greek literature, exploring themes of revenge and betrayal through the story of a woman betrayed by her husband. The play is noted for its deep psychological insight and an unusual approach to depicting female characters for its time, which has significantly influenced the development of European theater. The work is particularly valuable for how the author portrays the complexity of human emotions and moral dilemmas. Through «Medea», Euripides poses questions about the nature of justice, love, betrayal, and revenge, remaining relevant to many generations. This work has not only inspired countless generations of artists, musicians, and playwrights to create works based on this plot but also continues to enrich contemporary cultural dialogue, presenting themes that remain resonant today.