Iphigenia in Aulis

Historical Context and Significance

«Iphigenia in Aulis» is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Euripides, written at the end of his life. The play is based on the myth of the sacrifice of Iphigenia, daughter of Agamemnon, before the Trojan War. Its historical significance lies in its profound exploration of themes of sacrifice, moral dilemmas, and human suffering. Its influence on culture is evident in numerous interpretations and adaptations in literature, theater, and art. The play also raises questions about the role of fate and divine intervention in human affairs, which became an important aspect of subsequent philosophical and literary reflections.