Great Expectations

Summary

«Great Expectations» is a novel by English author Charles Dickens, first published in 1861. The protagonist, Philip Pirrip, better known as Pip, is an orphan raised by his harsh sister and her husband, the blacksmith Joe Gargery. The story follows the life and adventures of young Pip, his aspiration to become a gentleman, and his hope to win the love of the beautiful Estella. A turning point in his life occurs when he encounters the escaped convict Abel Magwitch, whom Pip aids by providing food and a file to free him from his shackles. This event changes Pip's life forever, as he later discovers that a mysterious benefactor has provided him with the means to receive an education in London. Through trials and errors, experiencing disappointments, and realizing the value of true human relationships, Pip gradually understands that true «great expectations» are not always tied to wealth and social status. The novel explores themes of social mobility, honor, love, and redemption, presenting a deep psychological portrait of its characters and a critical view of Victorian society.