Bleak House

Main Characters and Their Development

• Esther Summerson: The main protagonist and narrator, who journeys from being an orphan to a respected and beloved woman. She learns about her origins and finds her place in life, showing kindness and compassion.
• John Jarndyce: A kind and generous guardian to Esther, who tries to protect his wards from the destructive Jarndyce and Jarndyce lawsuit. He serves as the moral center of the novel.
• Ada Clare: A young and beautiful ward of John Jarndyce, who falls in love with her cousin Richard Carstone. She remains loyal and devoted despite difficulties.
• Richard Carstone: A young man, also a ward of John Jarndyce, who becomes obsessed with the Jarndyce and Jarndyce lawsuit. His obsession leads to his downfall and tragic death.
• Lady Dedlock: A mysterious and tragic figure who hides a secret from her past. She is revealed to be Esther's mother and ultimately dies trying to conceal her secret.
• Mr. Tulkinghorn: A ruthless and relentless lawyer who seeks to uncover Lady Dedlock's secret. His murder becomes a pivotal moment in the novel.
• Harold Skimpole: An energetic and enterprising young man who assists Esther and John Jarndyce. He falls in love with Esther and eventually marries her.