Splendeurs and Miseries of Courtesans

Main Characters and Their Development

• Lucien de Rubempré - A young poet who aspires to success and wealth in Paris. His ambitions and desire to rise in society lead him to associate with dubious individuals, ultimately resulting in his tragic fate.
• Esther van Gobseck - A courtesan who falls in love with Lucien and is willing to sacrifice everything for him. Her love and devotion become a central theme of the novel, and she undergoes numerous trials to be with Lucien.
• Carlos Herrera (Vautrin) - A mysterious and powerful man who takes Lucien under his wing. He manipulates events and people to achieve his goals, and his influence on Lucien proves decisive.
• Nucingen - A banker and financier who plays a significant role in the financial machinations and intrigues surrounding the main characters. His actions have a considerable impact on the plot's development.
• Baron de Nucingen - A wealthy banker who becomes obsessed with Esther and is willing to do anything to win her favor. His passion and desire for possession lead to tragic consequences.