The Caucasian Chalk Circle

Book Review

The Caucasian Chalk Circle by Bertolt Brecht is a play that explores themes of justice, power, and human nature through the lens of a parable. Set in post-revolutionary Caucasus, the fate of a child becomes the central element of the plot. Brecht uses the story of two women disputing over a child to illustrate how social and political circumstances influence moral decisions. Critics note that the play showcases Brecht's mastery in creating epic theatre, where the audience not only observes the action but also actively reflects on the issues raised. Special attention is given to the character of Grusha, who embodies the idea of true maternal love and self-sacrifice. Brecht skillfully combines elements of folk tale and social drama, creating a work that remains relevant today. Critics also highlight Brecht's use of the alienation technique, which allows the audience to maintain a critical distance and analyze the events on stage.