Poetics

Historical Context and Significance

Aristotle's «Poetics» is one of the most significant works in the history of Western literature and philosophy. Written in the 4th century BCE, it represents the first systematic study of literary and artistic theory. In «Poetics», Aristotle analyzes the structure and elements of tragedy, introducing concepts like catharsis, mimesis, and antagonism, which have become foundational in literary criticism. His work had a profound influence on the development of drama and theater, especially during the Renaissance when Aristotle's ideas were reinterpreted and adapted to create new dramatic works. «Poetics» also influenced the formation of aesthetic theories and critical approaches in literature, serving as a basis for many subsequent studies in the field of art and literature. Due to its depth and analytical nature, «Poetics» continues to be relevant and studied in academic circles, impacting contemporary understanding of literature and art.