The Ugly Duckling

Style and Technique

The Ugly Duckling by Hans Christian Andersen is written in a fairy tale style with elements of allegory. The language is simple and accessible, making it understandable for children, yet it contains deep philosophical and moral undertones that can interest adults. Andersen uses vivid and picturesque descriptions of nature and characters, creating a lively and emotionally rich picture. Literary techniques include anthropomorphism, where animals are endowed with human qualities and emotions, and contrast, which highlights the differences between the external and internal worlds of the characters. The story's structure is linear, with a clear beginning, development, and end, facilitating easy comprehension of the plot. The main theme of the work is overcoming difficulties and finding one's place in the world, reflected in the transformation of the main character from an ugly duckling into a beautiful swan.