Agamemnon

Historical Context and Significance

«Agamemnon» is the first part of the Oresteia trilogy, written by the ancient Greek playwright Aeschylus. The play was presented in 458 BC and is a significant work in the history of Western literature. It tells the story of King Agamemnon's return to Argos after the Trojan War and his tragic death at the hands of his wife Clytemnestra. This work explores themes of revenge, justice, and fate, as well as the moral and ethical dilemmas associated with power and family ties. «Agamemnon» had a profound influence on the development of the tragic genre and theater as a whole, laying the groundwork for subsequent playwrights such as Sophocles and Euripides. The play also contributed to the formation of the concept of the tragic hero and his inevitable fate, which became an important theme in European literature and philosophy.